Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Technology Is The Most Advanced Species On Earth Essay

Humans are certainly the most advanced species on Earth. We have developed such state- of-the-art technology to accommodate our modern habitudes. From the invention of the wheel to substantial innovations such as airplanes, computers and satellites, we have progressed drastically in a short period of time. Through the use of technology, humanity has been able to thrive. We can communicate with people from around the globe with a click of a button and we can travel to different continents in a day. But beneath all this success, there lies a serious issue: most technology must sustain the exponential growth of Earth’s population and must be powered by finite resources. Incidentally, the rapid increase of our population is depleting finite resources at critical rates. Are we capable of innovating technology that can accommodate more people while simultaneously limiting resource draining? Earth’s population has grown so much in a short period of time that technology has been improved immensely to sustain much larger communities and their needs. According to the Census Bureau, since the 1950s, our population has more than tripled. It is also predicted to grow from the 7 billion we are today to 9 billion by 2050 (Census Bureau, 2016). In order to comply with these changes, more resources have been used to supply the world with goods and services. Let us take a look at electricity: originally discovered by Benjamin Franklin in the 18th century, it only became practical in the 19thShow MoreRelatedTechnology And The Human Race908 Words   |  4 Pagespath to ever increasing progress through technology and education. These technological advancements can be used for better or for worse, depending on the application, and the increasing education will impact technologies even further. However, it is often said that there lies another pathway to the destruction of the h uman species and the planet itself. Likewise, the destruction of the human race is also dependent on the application of advanced technologies. Abuse of authority and privilege by thoseRead MoreThe Universe : Are We Alone?1679 Words   |  7 PagesIt is one of the most important and complex questions known to man: are we alone? The universe is vast beyond comprehension and seemingly infinite. Scientists like to explain the universe’s incredible size by using the simple comparison, â€Å"There are more stars in the universe than there are grains of sand on all the beaches on Earth.† Given how little of the universe we have searched for life, concluding that there is certainly no outside life is like filling a pot with water from the ocean, examiningRead MoreThe Problem Of The Waste Dumping877 Words   |  4 Pagesg. The worst part of the ocean having all these problems is that they are caused by a single species on the Earth: humans. For several years humans have been making new and better technology that improved the lives of the humans, but have actually hurt other species that were having their habitat polluted by toxins given off as a byproduct of the technology that was improving the lives of humans. Most of this started around the industrial revolution when manufacturing and trade was exciting andRead MoreThe Value Of Other Forms Of Life869 Words   |  4 Pagesmammals that walk and rule the earth. Asger Holbolth of North Carolina State University and his colleagues arrived at a recently new estimate. Astonishingly, there is new fossil evidence that links to our most common ancestor of humans on earthy anywhere from 2 million to 10 million years ago Hobolth said (Hobolth 2105). B. Humans are in charge of the earth. It is the responsibility of humans on earth to utilize the knowledge and wisdom and take care of Mother Earth in a sustainable way. ScientistRead MoreOther Scenarios of Roderick Nash ´s Essay Island Civiliation628 Words   |  3 PagesRoderick Nash’s essay entitled â€Å"Island Civilization: A vision for Human Occupancy of Earth in the Fourth Millennium,† Nash not only proposes the ideology of Island Civilization but also challenges readers to be informed of the rights of nature. Gaining insight on the options of preservation and nature from masterminds like John Muir, Henry David Thoreau, and Wallace Stegner. Nash devises a plan of action for Earth during the fourth millennium. Realizing the illustrate of our worlds â€Å"wilderness† NashRead MoreWhat Are Homo Sapiens?964 Words   |  4 PagesWhat are Homo sapiens? Homo sapiens are the only existing human species left on earth evolving since about 160,000 year ago. Homo sapiens is the complete modern humans Homo is the human genus. Which also includes Homo erectus and Neanderthals plus many other extinct species of hominid family. According to â€Å"most Paleoanthropologists agree that Homo erectus evolved into Homo sapiens.† (171). The Paleolithic period is a big part of human evolution, it is broken up into three different measures lowerRead MoreHuman Diversity And Its Effects On The World915 Words   |  4 Pages Our species changes the world every day. We are Homo sapiens. In our past we have forced species into extinction through hunting. We knowingly and unknowingly transport non-native organisms around the world. Some of those non-native organisms we introduce become invasive and create a hazard to a regions native species. As humans we have managed to change the climate of the entire planet and even though the climate change has been slight, we have come to learn that an increase of a few degreesRead MoreShould We Fund Nasa So More?1578 Words   |  7 Pagesfirst m an on the moon. The Apollo missions are the largest and most well known explorations that NASA has conducted. Ever since we reached this new high, our curiosity of space has grown even bigger. Funding NASA’s space program even further will continue to help us amplify our available resources and discover new information to benefit humanity. Not only that, but it could provide many ways for us to find a new home and expand our species farther into our solar system, potentially saving future generationsRead MoreEnvironmental Pollution And Its Effects On The Environment1738 Words   |  7 PagesEnvironmental pollution is one of the biggest problems the world faces today. Pollution troubles humans economically, physically, and everyday of our lives. The outbreak of diseases is linked to the contamination of the environment; however, most people do not know about this problem. This fact shows that increasing environmental pollution needs to be taken care of a soon as possible, not only for the good of the environment, but also for the people that live in it. â€Å"Although environmental pollutionRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Nineteen Eighty Four And William Golding s The Inheritors1706 Words   |  7 Pagestorment, and through utilizing comparatively advanced technology. The levels of these methods vary in both of these novels as the settings differ significantly; however, most of the themes being conveyed in both of these novels demonstrate their similarity between one another. Therefore, although Nineteen Eighty-Four and The Inheritors consist of some contrasting themes, these novels are similar because their societies control people through despair and technology for solely claiming power, not caring for

Monday, December 23, 2019

Edgar Allan. Poe and H. L. Mencken’s Uses of Humor in...

Both Edgar Allan Poe and H. L. Mencken can write reviews bursting at the seams with sarcasm and humor. These pieces of criticism speak novels about their judgment of these works that don’t â€Å"make the cut† of perceived greatness, and of the types of people who would indulge themselves with them. However, Noà «l Carrol does not speak about the use of humor in arts criticism, for good or for bad. If we are to use Carrol’s definition of arts criticism, then we can’t judge the effectiveness of Poe and Mencken’s use of humor in criticism, or whether it belongs at all. The question, then, is if humor has a place in the world of arts criticism, and how effective it is at conveying the critic’s judgment and evaluation of the work. As Poe and Mencken†¦show more content†¦Immediately, his review is oozing with sarcasm. â€Å"Have you tears?,† he asks, â€Å"Do you leak easily? Then wrap yourself in a shower-bath curtain†¦ for the tale wrings the lachrymal ducts with exquisite and diabolical art† (170). And, throughout the criticism, he continues to creatively exclaim how he’s filled with tears and â€Å"nights of weeping† (173). Though he conflicts with Carrol’s rule to always consider the artist’s intent of the piece, in this case to write a sappy, escapist romance novel, he does so to prove a very strong point: in his view, the artist’s intent is stupid. Where Carrol values the intent of the artist, Mencken wants reality and truth, which he doesn’t get from Innocent. Why write escapist ‘wastes-of-time’ that prove no quality or benefit to society, when you could write the next great Moby Dick or 1984? By using sarcasm to deliver his conclusion instead of just lambasting the novel, he makes it okay for the readers to laugh at it too, and wonder what the value was that we saw in it anyways. Though an effective tool in â€Å"Lachrymose Love,† Mencken’s positive review of Theodore Dreiser in his essay, â€Å"A Modern Tragedy,† lacks as much of a sense of humor. He demonstrates a similar viewpoint on what the import values are, praising the novel as â€Å"a criticism and an interpretation of life† (245), which does not try to outdo itself with fancy language and over-the-top emotions as compared to Corelli. But, to reach

Sunday, December 15, 2019

How I Became Famous Free Essays

One day I became famous . I was not a good singer, actress or dancer but when my mom told me to try out for acting, singing and dancing I said okay then. So first I try out for singing they said that was a the best audition ever I never seen anything that is fabulous you know what next time we will have a show you will sing on stage ok. We will write a custom essay sample on How I Became Famous or any similar topic only for you Order Now Next I tried out for dancing they said that was wonderful! You made I said that’s great thanks I practice so hard thanks.The people said next time if we need a dancer we will call you I will call you in about one week ok bye. After that I tried out for acting they said that was so, so good they loved every minute of it you made it. After movies being on the stage performing in front of thousand of I became famous I was doing singing everywhere and dancing everywhere and acting in movies. Singing Singing My first audition was for singing. Before I tried out I was not a good singer but my mom said to try out anyhow. It was at a studio were people auditioning for anything basically.There was about six hundred people there I felt so nervous because I never audition before . There was this girl she ask me for some water and I said sure thanks so drink before I went up so they called when I sang it was treble they said maybe it was something you eaten or drank I said I didn’t eaten anything in the past five minutes. But I drank some water they said who gave you this water I pointed to the girl the judies said that’s Melinda I said oh are you finish this water I said yah there is a little bit left.So they drank it they spit it out and said that’s vinegar then Melinda came and said that’s why your water taste so bad I am so sorry I mess up you addition I said that’s ok . The judges said you may have one more chance I said thanks it means a lot to me and my mom. So I sang they loved it they said next time we have a show you will sing on stage ok. I said thanks so much when my mom hears about this she will love that I tried out after that my mom said I knew you will make it I said thank so much mom I love you so much. . How to cite How I Became Famous, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Influencing and Making Decisions Field of Management

Question: Describe about the Influencing and Making Decisions for the Field of Management. Answer: Introduction Globalization is the term used everywhere in the present business scenario. It has bought the world closer to each other which have lead to emergence of new techniques. This has created multiple problems in the field of management. The problem solving procedure starts with decision making by recognizing the problems, understanding the continuous pressure to act upon it, and finally resolution of problem. This procedure is undertaken by the managers whose key role is to identify the problem and finding a relevant solution. It is managed through good decision making planning to evaluate the result. A good decision is eventually made through logical thinking. They are the assumptions which are formulated after evaluating the problem. It helps in benefitting the organizational strategy through problem solving(Chai, J., Liu, J.N. and Ngai, E.W., 2013). Decision makingis a method of making preferences by recognizing adecision by collecting information, and finding a resolution. Gradualdeci sion-making processhelps in making more premeditated, consideratedecisionsby systematize appropriate in sequence and significant substitute. Successful decisions helps in making revenue to the company whereas unsuccessful decisions causes loss. Hence effective corporate decision making is the most important process in an organization (How to Make Decisions, 2016). Overview In the decision making process the manager chooses one desired action from the given suitable situation which suites the most. The manager executes the decision by using various decision making techniques, tools etc. additional decisions are made keeping in mind the goal of the organization. Decision making is a difficult process which involves dissatisfaction of various parties whose interest is involved with the decision. The performance of an individual is affected by the various factors which are attached with the problem. There are various factors that affect the overall productivity under given circumstances, Psychological decision making involves individual decision making in the context of his needs, preference and priorities. Cognitive decision making is a result of constant development of respective surrounding and environment. Normative decision making deals with an individual knowledge concerned with logics, choices etc (Bouyssou ET al.2013). A major part in a decision making process requires analytical evaluation of various terms which describes the finite series. Another task is to systematically ranking of the various tasks attached with the problem. The decision maker has to find the most relevant option to resolve the issue relate to the problem(s) after analyzing each criterion related to the problem. Next task is to locate the best alternative to resolve the current situation. The idea of decision making has attracted many people as it helps in increasing the overall productivity. Multiple-criteria decision analysis gives different result when applied to different data. It leads to formulation of the decision-making paradox. Rationaldecision-making is a part science-based occupation which requires skilled knowledge to be applied in order to receive the relevant result. For example: In medical decision making specialized knowledge is required to resolve the problem. Whereas naturalistic decision-making process refle cts that in circumstances with advanced time pressure, elevated hazards, or bigger uncertainties, specialist may exercisespontaneousdecision-making rather than planned approaches. They use those experiences which help in quick decision making by putting the remedy as per prevailing situation. Social surrounding play a major role in decision making process as it reflects the thought process of decision-maker. Environmental difficulty causes a cognitive action. A complicated environment leads to majority of different situation which affects the number of situations related to a problem. A study shows that more complex environment leads to the cognitive decision. The decisions are majorly affected by the social environment largely. It causes a great fluctuation in the behavior of an individual. Majority of decisions are arrived due to the respective surrounding where a person works with his team. Decision Making Process Decision making process is an important decision to be undertaken differ the long term benefit of the organization. There are 8 relevant steps necessary to be followed for achieving success in decision making. Every step has to incorporate different set of techniques and tools to achieve the desired result. Step 1 Recognition of the reason of the decision The first step is related to identification of the problem to be analyzed. A though analysis of situation is required to retrieve the result. It is recommended to ask couple of question while identifying the issue related to the given situation. What are the crises? Why is recommended to resolve the problem? Who all are affected by the current crisis? Does the situation have a limited time period or not? Step 2 Collecting information There are various stakeholders whos inters t lies with the interest of the organization. There is numerous numbers of factors which are attached with the current situation. Each factor need to be given equal attention while moving further decision problem of an organization. It is necessary to gather ample of information related to the situation for finding the relevant situation. Check list is an effective tool used to gather information related to compilation of the problem. Step 3 Principles for judging the alternatives Finding an alternative is an appropriate function while choosing a desired goal. Organizational goal and corporate culture is given priority while considering the relevant option. For example: profit is a major concern in the process of decision making. Baseline principle is important to be identified while choosing a particular alternative. Step 4 Devise and analyze the different choices It is advised to derive multiple solutions before implementing it. Understanding of problem is essential before implementing the desired solution. Managers use Cause-and-Effect diagrams and Pareto Chart tool. Cause-and-Effect relationship diagram helps to identify all probable grounds of the crisis. Pareto chart assists to the manager by setting the relationship in between the cause and effect. Later one can find the probable solution that gives the maximum result within the stipulate time. Step 5 Estimation of substitutes Judgment principles and decision-making criteria are used to assess each alternative. Knowledge and efficiency of the decision philosophy helps in effective implementation of the policies. Each alternative need to be compared for understanding the positives and negatives related to the object. Step 6 Choosing the best option Its essential to apply the relevant solution as per the given alternative. After effective assessment of individual step it is recommended to implement the most appropriate step to achieve the desired result. Step 7 Implementing the choice Second last step involves converting of the problem into a relevant situation pertaining to the environment. It is necessary to implement the relevant choice as per the desired solution. Step 8 Evaluate the results The final step is related to evaluation of the desired result by implementing the appropriate solution to the problem. It help in future relevancy related to the executing a decision at a future date. Why Decision-making Matters Decision-making is an important activity to be undertaken in order to find the truthful fascinating solution to a problem. It is an ability to make effective decisions that are balanced, knowledgeable, and mutual to strongly balance the organizational goals. Effective decision-making is a pivotal role for achieving success. It requires finding the best suitable option out of various available options. The manager weighs various paths to derive an appropriate result. Decision making style Factors affecting decision making There are various factors which affect the decision making in an organization. It involves past experience, various cognitive biases, an escalation of commitment and outcomes, which includes age and socio-economic status. These things affect the decision making procedure. Past decision making affect the future decisions made by an individual. It is believed that if a person achieve a positive result due to some past decision, he is more likely to take similar decision in future. People tend to avoid mistakes in past. It is not necessary that the decision based on past experience is not always good. In case of financial decision making the decision are made only by considering the present situation rather than the past decision(Nutt and Wilson,2010).Cognitive biases influence people by causing them to rely on the past knowledge and experience. The cognitive decision helps in taking more stable decision rather than any other individual approach. People tend to spend more time money and effort to that decisions which requires high level of efficiency. They take more risky decision if they feel responsible for the sunk cost related to the object. Some individual differences also affect the decision making. Researcher states that age, socio-economic status affects the decision taking ability of an individual. It is believed that old people are more overconfident regarding the ability to make decisions. It is also stated in the research that older adult s tend to prefer lesser choices as compared to the younger adults (Decision-Making Styles, 2016). There are numerous perspectives for achieving an effective decision making. There are various key points in decision making theory that are essential for revealing different styles related to decision making. Decision making style is of three types: Psychological needs A decision is derived from the needs and desires of the individual while making the decision. The decision making depends upon the individual understanding. The individual gives preference to the basic needs adjoined with his behavioral pattern. A person tends to take only those decisions which he thinks are most preferable. Psychological decision making helps in indicating the mental condition of an individual while making significant decisions regarding the particular situation. Psychological needs are the rational needs that induce an individual to attain goals as per his choice.They are different from material needs, which are more relevant related to the materialistic comfort (Decision Making, 2016). Cognitive decision There is a relevant relationship in between the environment and individual. Decisions affect the environment which on other hand affects the long term productivity of an organization. This type of decision making activity affects the environment in an organization. The integrated feedback system helps in managing the future decision in an organization. This type of decision making style affects the regular iterative cycles and regular assessment of the reaction and impact of any decision. In psychology,decision-makingis observed as thecognitiveprocess which results in mixture of a principle or a course of action amongst some alternative promises.Decision-makingprocess helps in producing an ultimate choice which may or may not be a quick act (Merig and Gil-Lafuente, 2010). Normative Decisions are based on the ability to communicate rationally. It means that decisions are believed to be concluded out of the shared logic among the people. Vroom acknowledged five types of decision-making procedures, which depends on the participation made by the variety of leaders Decide: The leader formulates the decision or solves the crisis alone and proclaims his decision to the group. Later the leader gather the information from the group(Bazerman, M.H. and Moore, D.A., 2008.). Consult (individual) The leader reaches the individual group member and tells them about the problem. The leader accounts the group members proposals and makes a decision according to the information collected from different people. The leader under this approach compiles the relevant information as per the source (Malakooti, 2010). Consult (group) The leader holds a group meeting where he keeps the problem to the group. The members are asked to add and make proposals during the meeting. The leader makes his decision as per the requirements. The leader has all rights to choose or to discard suggestion made by the team. Facilitate Under this approach the leader put forward the problem in front of the people in the group. He conducts a meeting to find an appropriate resolution through the team efforts. This theory is different from the consult (group) theory as here leader takes an opinion of every individual present in the group unlike the previous case (Adair, J2010). Delegate The leader does contribute in the decision-making process. The leader delegates the problem to other for seeking the relevant decision. This process helps in encouraging the employees for a quick decision making. The employees are independent to take decision (Chelst and Canbolat, 2011). Cognitive theories Each theory has its own importance while finding a relevant solution. In case of decision making a correct approach towards a problem is appreciable while making a correct decision. From a cognitive perspective there are certain models which are useful for shaping the decision making in an organization (Saaty, 2008). These styles are useful for proper utilization of the resources available with an organization. This stylist model helps in a quick decision making under the prevailing situations (Frederick, 2005). Optimizing Vs. Satisfying Decision making depend upon the variable information rests with an individual. In case if a person has limited information it is difficult to find an appropriate objective. Decision making are highly affected under certain situation. A person finds difficulty in framing the correct solution as per the given information. Satisficerwill try to recognize s necessary flaw, and favor quicker other than less ideal choices while a maximizer will opt for a long time to find an optimal solution to the problem. This can be observed as a variety, and each decision is viewed with changeable intensity of excellence (Bruce, 2016). Intuitive vs. Rational This approach is given by Daniel Kahneman. There are two separate minds which compete with each other in order to succeed or to influence each other. One part is the conscious and the other is subconscious outlook. The subconscious mind (referred to as System 1) is mechanical and instinctive which quickly consolidates data and produce a decision immediately. The conscious mind (referred to as System 2) needs more endeavor andcontribution, using logic and motivation to create an unambiguous preference. Combinatorial vs. Positional This relationship was forwarded by Aron Katsenelinboigenwhich is based on the game of chess where the two players compete against each other. The player uses series of decision to make the final decision. Each decision taken during the procedure is important while making any further decision. The positional decision-making approach is uncertain keeping in mind the concrete objective related to the object. Each move from this kind of player would make the most of alternatives as divergent to follow a result (Rapoport, 2013). The Garbage Can Model The Garbage Can Model of organizational choice was created by Cohen, March and Oslen. The Garbage Can Model agrees with the prototype or flow of multiple decisions in an organization. The model was developed due to the pattern of the decision making in organization due to high level of uncertainty. It is developed due to the ambiguous behavior which is related to the ambiguous behavior that contradicts the classical theory (Yu, 2013). The Garbage Can Model is highly prejudiced by the comprehension that tremendous cases of aggregate uncertainty in decision making environments activate behavioral reactions. It appears irrational from a distance which, at least from a distance, appear "irrational" or not in agreement with the global rationality. An organized lawlessness is caused due to Problematic inclinations, uncertain, inadequately unstated knowledge, and Turnover (Dietrich, 2010) The theoretical Garbage Can Model disconnects problems, solutions and decision makers from each other. Specific decision makings caused due to a series of decision making related to the various aspects connected with the problem. Problems Problems require special attention by the manager in a decision making process. They are the consequence of performance gaps while deciding the future. Thus, problems may originate inside or outside the organization. The problem may occur inside or outside the organization. Every problem needs a systematic dealing with a problem (harrison, 2012) Solutions Solutions are the answer to the appropriate problem. It depend upon the way a person deal with the problem. A solution depends upon the outlook of a manager which is essentially to be given priority while resolving the issue. Choice opportunities These are the best appropriate alternative necessary for an organization. There are various alternatives available while taking a decision related to the problem. It is the duty of the manager to find a most appropriate way to choose an appropriate alternative (bazerman, m.h. and moore, d.a., 2008.). Participants Participants vary from one problem to other. It depends upon those for whom decision is been taken. The organizational decision making is a random quality undertaken to retrieve a most appropriate result. When a problem happens a solution is proposed by the participants .equal opportunities is given to every member in the staff to create a sense of responsibility in an organization (brest and krieger, 2010). Carnegie model The Carnegie model was founded by Richard Cyert, James March and Herbert Simon. This model helped to devise a rational approach to individual decision making. It helped in providing new insights about organizational decisions. An organizational decision involves decision taken by the managers in an organization. Managers are solely responsible to take decision in the behalf of the whole staff. . The coalition process has several steps: Firstly it starts with satisfactory decision that is used to achieve goals. Secondly an instant environment for determining a problem is suggested by managers. The appropriate solution related to the problem can be discussed among the staff by bargaining the current situation. Coalition is a major part of organizational decision making process. The solution formed during this process is rapid, simple and cost efficient. These two models are used to solve the problem of decision-making in an organization. These methodology forms an effective part of a decision making process by systematic implementation of policies. Conclusion Decision making process helps the manager to choose one desired action from the given available situation. In the given report the decision making process is taken by the manager through different techniques, tools etc. additional decisions are made keeping in mind the goal of the organization. There are three styles which are involved in decision making process. These are psychological, cognitive and normative approach. These approach forms a major part of the decision making process. It helps in making a quick decision for the welfare of the organization. Decision making is a difficult process which involves dissatisfaction of various parties whose interest is involved with the decision. The Garbage Can model and Carnegie model are the two effective models used to systematically execute the desired problem related to the given solution. The manager has to apply his skills while making the decision related to the particular object. References Adair,J.(2010). Decision Making and Problem Solving Strategies Volume 9 of Creating Success. Kogan Page Publishers Bazerman, M.H. and Moore, D.A., 2008. Judgment in managerial decision making. Bouyssou,D. et al.(2013) Decision Making Process: Concepts and Methods. John Wiley Sons Brest,P. and Krieger,L.(2010). Problem Solving, Decision Making, and Professional Judgment: A Guide for Lawyers and Policymakers. OUP USA Bruce,P.(2016). Understanding Decision-making Processes in Airline Operations Control. Routledge Chai, J., Liu, J.N. and Ngai, E.W., 2013. Application of decision-making techniques in supplier selection: A systematic review of literature. Expert Systems with Applications, 40(10), pp.3872-3885. Charnes, A., Cooper, W.W. and Rhodes, E., 1978. Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European journal of operational research, 2(6), pp.429-444. Chelst,K. and Canbolat,Y.(2011). Value-Added Decision Making for Managers. CRC Press Coscarelli,W. and Johnson,D.(2007). Decison-Making Style Inventory, Participant's Workbook. John Wiley Sons Decision Making,(2016). (Online) Available at : https://www.mindtools.com/pages/main/newMN_TED.htm (Accessed On: 7/11/16) Decision-Making Styles(2016).(Online) Available at : https://www.boundless.com/management/textbooks/boundless-management-textbook/decision-making-10/decision-making-in-management-75/decision-making-styles-367-1521/ (Accessed On: 7/11/16) Dietrich,C.(2010). Decision Making: Factors that Influence Decision Making, Heuristics Used, and Decision Outcomes. ).(Online) Available at : https://www.inquiriesjournal.com/articles/180/decision-making-factors-that-influence-decision-making-heuristics-used-and-decision-outcomes (Accessed On: 7/11/16) Frederick, S., 2005. Cognitive reflection and decision making. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19(4), pp.25-42. Harrison,R.(2012). The Garbage Can Model of Organizational Choice: Looking Forward at Forty Research in the sociology of organizations. Emerald Group Publishing How to Make Decisions, (2016).(Online) Available at : https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newTED_00.htm (Accessed On: 7/11/16) Malakooti,B.(2010). Decision making process: typology, intelligence, and optimization. Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing June 2012, Volume 23, Issue 3, pp 733746 Merig, J.M. and Gil-Lafuente, A.M., 2010. New decision-making techniques and their application in the selection of financial products. Information Sciences, 180(11), pp.2085-2094. Nutt,P. and Wilson,D.(2010). Handbook of Decision Making. John Wiley Sons Rapoport,A.(2013). Decision Theory and Decision Behaviour: Normative and Descriptive Approaches. Springer Science Business Media Saaty, T.L., 2008. Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International journal of services sciences, 1(1), pp.83-98. Sanayei, A., Mousavi, S.F. and Yazdankhah, A., 2010. Group decision making process for supplier selection with VIKOR under fuzzy environment. Expert Systems with Applications, 37(1), pp.24-30. Yu, P.L., 2013. Multiple-criteria decision making: concepts, techniques, and extensions (Vol. 30). Springer Science Business Media.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Sonnet 29 Essays - Sonnet 1, Sonnet 29, Sonnet 20,

Sonnet 29 Despite popular belief, William Shakespeare was considered a great poet before a great playwright. He accomplished writing at least 154 sonnets and other poems of love. In this paper, I will analyze one of his greatest sonnets. One of the most famous of his sonnets is number XXIX. This sonnet is one long sentence, but it still follows the usual Shakespearean pattern of three quatrains (four line sections) and a couplet. It also follows the traditional rhyme scheme for Shakespearian sonnets: ababcdcdefefgg. The first quatrain tells how the narrator is feeling. From reading these four lines, you sense his loneliness and sense of abandonment by fate, G-d, love, and other men. I believe the key line in this quatrain is line 3 (When, in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes,). Here I feel Shakespeare is saying that this person who is very depressed, is crying out for help to others, but he is such an outcast that not even "deaf heaven," meaning God and the angels of heaven or listening to his cries. The second quatrain starts off with a line that shows the narrator wishes to be more optimistic. He realizes that in order to achieve his goals, he must believe in himself first and stop being so depressed. The second half of the quatrain shows he is envious of other men's possessions and riches when he says, "Desiring this man's art and that man's scope, With what I most enjoy contented least." Moving into the third quatrain, you see that the speaker begins to reflect on himself and starts to compare himself with his friends. You know this when "Haply I think on thee, and then my state," is said. Just as you start to think the speaker is going back into a state of self-pity, you realize the speaker's inspired sprits are rising like "the lark at break of day". Sonnet XXIX ends with a couplet that has an uplifting message. One the speaker remembers the love of his friend and what great things he has, it makes him happy with his life. So happy he wouldn't even consider swapping his place with a king.

Monday, November 25, 2019

The Ultimate Zen essays

The Ultimate Zen essays The one problem with something being lost is the feeling one has for the object once it is gone. That felling of need and longing just creates pain. One could get rid of pain and loss if one could detach ones self from these tokens. All emotional pain and suffering could be obliterated if one could think of all things, even people, as just things that come and go. This is not an excuse not to care about anybody. It is just a way not to wreck ones life after something important has left. Sometimes, when a family member or spouse dies, people mourn for an unhealthy amount of time. Morning the death of a loved one is a healthy thing to do, but to let it consume the rest of the livings life is completely unhealthy. These same feelings could be put towards sex as well. By detaching ones self from the emotional part of it, there would be no regret, no guilt, no worrying, no sense of betrayal. It could be considered something fun to do with a friend, or merely something to pass th e time. One problem with sex is the emotional attachment that one gets to the other person after the act. This attachment is stronger in women than in men, but most men still feel it, even though it might not be as strong as the womans feelings. This sense of attachment will turn into abandonment if one partner does not speak to or see the other again. By detaching emotion from the entire act, this feeling of abandonment will never be felt. Sex does not always have to be between a couple either. It could just be between friends. For example: Instead of going to a movie together, two people could stay in and fornicate. This is where the whole friends-with-benefits idea comes from. They do not need to be with each other all the time and do not mind when they see other people, so just use sex as a recreational sport. It could take the place of baseball as the American Pastime. Another emotion that could stem from se...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Limitations on Freedom during the Cold War Essay

Limitations on Freedom during the Cold War - Essay Example It also explores the reactions of Americans in each era. The main similarities between the Cold War and the Red Scare are that they were both based on â€Å"fears† against the â€Å"leftist† other and they also led to reckless accusations and curtailment of freedoms of association and speech. The fear of communism both stimulated the Cold War and the Red Scare. It was during the Red Scare that the federal government exercised its full power against the labor and political left-wing parties. During the Red Scare, a national anti-radical hysteria ensued, because there were fears for a Bolshevik revolution in America. This Bolshevik revolution threatened to reshape the American way of life and basic social institutions, such as home and family. From 1916 to 917, the Industrial Workers conducted several strikes, which the media portrayed as leftist and anti-democratic. The government systematically arrested and detained people who were suspected as spies and among those aff ected were labor organizations, anti-war activists, members of different communist organizations, journalists and writers, African American activists, and other groups that fought for just wages, better benefits, and child labor laws. On January 2, 1920 alone, 10,000 people were arrested without warrants. The Congress, however, could not tolerate such wide-scale abuses of constitutional rights and by 1922, the Red Scare ended.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

H Azeem company analysis Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

H Azeem company analysis - Assignment Example Table of Contents Executive summary 0 Table of Contents 0 INTRODUCTION 1 CHOICE OF ORGANIZATION 2 Introduction of the organization 2 Choice Of Organization 3 BUSINESS BEHAVIOUR OF STAKEHOLDERS 5 Theories and frameworks in the small business management 5 Reasons of Small businesses to survive and prosper 7 Marketing Mix 9 ANALYSIS OF H AZEEM BUSINESS STRATEGY 11 Development of personal relationships 12 Flexible response to problems & challenges 12 Innovation 13 Low overheads 13 Niche markets 13 Marketing Mix 14 COMPARISON WITH COMPETITORS 15 Conclusions 16 Task B: Reflection on learning 16 References 17 INTRODUCTION There is a very famous German proverb stating that no one is rich or poor without helping himself to be in that position. That is one is to blame himself in what financial situation he may be. It is these kind of words that become a motivational factor for one person to start off of a small business and later on become an entrepreneur (Goel, Sanjay and Karri, Ranjan. 2006) . Some people start of their journey of becoming an entrepreneur by seeking a job which helps them to understand the ways a business is run and determine the factors that are crucial in the success of a business. Other may start up a business of their own and then learn from their mistakes. Many believe that small businesses may have some development issues but at the same time most of the people believe and it’s a proven fact that small business play a pivotal role in the development of the society and economy of a country (Aldrich, H.E., & Auster E.R. 1986). This report goes about in three steps. First, the introduction of H Azeem Jewelry, its basic information along with why was it chosen as an example. In the second step an analysis is carried out regarding the behavior of its stakeholders with respect to theoretical and practical ideas. Lastly, H Azeem is compared with its competitors and a reflection of where and why it stand at its current position is described. CHOICE OF ORGANIZATION Introduction of the organization H Azeem is a London based jewelry brand, It is managed by the designer, Hinna Azeem, herself and her aim is to introduce luxurious and stylish jewelry to the community at a cheap price. As they is a large Indian and Pakistani community nearby, who love to wear jewelry on every occasion, providing it on a cheap price gives her an advantage. Her luxurious and stylish designs give the business and brand an added value. H Azeem using both traditional and technological methods when it comes to marketing and sales, that is, jewelry can be bought through retailer shops and also through her e-store online. This also gives the business an extra advantages over its competitors. Another achievement of H Azeem is that it achieved a steady and stable positive growth within two years of business. This reflects the level of commitment and entrepreneurial skills of the management of H Azeem, the designer Hinna Azeem herself. H Azeem has been mention ed up in journals such a Vogue and has even displayed jewelry at the International Jewelry London 2012. This again shows how popular is this brand and how much is it loved by people. . Choice Of Organization We may come across many definitions of small business, some may relate it by the number of employees other may related it by how operations are

Monday, November 18, 2019

Why I Want To Be A Nurse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Why I Want To Be A Nurse - Essay Example When facing difficult illnesses or generic hospitalization for infirmities, the patient will often express himself or herself in relation to problems they perceive in treatment or health concerns. The nurse must use active listening to understand the catalysts and rationale of the problem, offering explanations to try to address these problems with psychological, social, cultural or even spiritual discussion (Campinha-Bacote, 2011). The patient, in this situation, is looking for advocacy from the nursing professional as they are often the most visible and routine figure available as it is associated with quality patient care. Through the patient-centered approach, the nursing professional is able to instill a sense of security with the patient, one of the most fundamental motivators related to emotional needs (Craven, Hirnle & Jensen, 2013). Security needs include not only fundamental shelter; it includes a need to feel free of health burdens and feeling free from danger (Craven et a l, 2013). This is why nursing has always been an attractive career path, as the potential positive benefits of meeting patient needs secures my own fundamental needs for caring, assistance, and protecting general human welfare. The patient-centered approach provides the nurse the ability to secure a sense of well-being in the patient, which can further assist in creating self-esteem for those who desperately need to be respected and supported while coping with difficult health issues. My own needs related to the intrinsic fulfillment associated with social compassion and social empathy can be fulfilled through nursing as it provides a direct outlet for self-fulfillment and, in many ways, self-actualization as it relates to career goals. Being an advocate for someone in need is personally rewarding and the thoughtful considerations that a person who has been assisted offers post-advocacy are personally gratifying. Since

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Cheating Prevention in Multiplayer Online Games

Cheating Prevention in Multiplayer Online Games Shane Willcox Introduction One of the many modes within most games these days is playing with other players with Online Multiplayer. While most games have a multiplayer mode, some games are based and built for multiplayer. Multiplayer games are become extremely popular with millions of people playing them every day. Since Multiplayer games attract many players, there are always those people who go out of their way to find ways to cheat to gain advantages over others and sometimes ruin other player’s experiences playing against or with a cheater. Cheating in games have almost always been there right from the start, however cheats were single player only which is normally over looked as they only affect the game and the cheater and no one else, however with the evolution of gaming and multiplayer, cheating has spread to this type of gaming. Types of Cheating It can cost a company thousands to try and stop players that are using cheating methods by detecting and preventing them. (Yampolskiy(2008)). With Online multiplayer games there are many different types of cheats can be used if a game is not detecting and preventing cheats and can heavily damage the game and can receive complaints from the game’s community, some classes of cheats include: Reflex Augmentation which is using artificially intelligent (AI) computer assistant tools in order to perform actions that are faster than should be and also provides unfair precision humans could not possibly perform. For example the use of an aim-bot that can be used on some FPS’s (First Person Shooter) and aim-bots provide unfair precision on opponents giving the opponents no chance to react (Yampolskiy(2008)). Another is Authoritative Clients Utilizing meaning the hacking to altered commands (Yampolskiy(2008)). Information Exposure which getting access to hidden information. (Yampolskiy(2008)). On Example is a wall-hack which lets the cheat see through walls. Compromised Servers, which is the changing of game states at a server level. For Example using artificial lag (Yampolskiy(2008)). Exploits due to poor game design or overlooked features to take an unfair advantage within a certain game. For example in some Call of Duty games there are some map glitches which allows players to access parts of a multiplayer map that should not be able to be accessed, as well as game ruining glitches such as in Call of Duty Modern Warfare 2, there is an exploit that allowed players to get an unlimited amount of explosives that ruined most of the player’s experiences with explosives being insanely overpowered and unfair. Unfortunately there is a lot of cheating methods within the online community of games and some can impact players causing complains from fans and if the fans are reacting negatively that will undoubtable affect the game’s sales and cause the certain games to become unpopulated within the game’s servers as well as if the developers can fix and pervert the cheaters then the damage has already been done. One genre that can be affected by cheaters is FPSs. There reason for this is that FPS’s are some of the most popular games to be played online and their design can lead to cheats coming up with cheats that can gain advantage. One called a ‘wall-hack’ that lets the cheaters see enemies through game objects that should not be able to be seen through and therefore get can extreme advantage. However an aimbot is much more unfair. Aimbot and there Preventions An aimbot or aiming robot is essentially a type of tool that lets the user automatically lock on to the enemy players. This is done by having the aimbot gain prohibitive access to the internals of the game and gives the user the ability to acquire enemy targets instantly when the target is in a direct sight line (Yu(2012)) and sometimes even not user’s viewpoint even if game objects such as buildings and walls are in the game lets the players shoot through them, for example in the Call Of Duty or Battlefield series. This lets users to defeat targets with both speed and pinpoint accuracy even if the target is moving at high speed and human players are probably incapable of achieving this all the time, even if the player is extremely skilled with a game it is almost impossible. One method that could be used to detect aimbot behaviour is by having a Dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) model incorporated into the game’s system. The DBN shows different kinds of variables that can determine whether a player is a cheater and shows that they have detected them. Some variables that can be looked at is if the player is moving, if the target is moving, if the aiming direction of the player has changed, and the distance between the player and the aiming target. (Yeung (2006)). Using this model is known as a ‘first order Markov process’, which is the making of prediction from information from the present state. The process is implemented because aiming is a process which is heavily dependent on what is happening in real time since when a player aimed adjustments are needed to keep accuracy on point such as control of recoil (if any) and rate of fire(Yeung(2006)). So if the game using the DBN sees there is pattern from a player and there is enough evidence that a certain player is using an aim bot with the variables supported, then the game can detect that the player is indeed a cheater (Yeung (2006)). Also data could be inputted into the game to tell the game to compared the accuracy of a player that is highly skilled with the game and have that as a comparison to use on players and if there is a player that is exceed the accuracy every time then they could also be detected. Lag-Switches and there prevention Common cheats normally happen on a gaming level due to the design of the game and cheats that can affect the actual gameplay and not the network latency of players. However cheaters have found a way to affect the latency for players and gain an unfair advantage. Firstly however network latency is the delay that players have when there is a communication of data over a server or network. This happens with any type of online game as the data from the entered commands that the players input is sent to the server of the game and then has the action happen. However cheaters have found ways to cheat over a network. A lag switchis a smallEthernetdevice that is installed to ahome networkand is connected between the gaming device and the homenetwork routerwhich enables the user to insert delays to the flow of traffic which is local to the Internet and is not related to the network switches that are normal. Activing a lag switch makes device run on a set timer and this blocks all traffic between the gaming device and the Internet within that period which causes artificial lag. So when the user has the lag switch in action, to others they look as if they are either frozen in place however the user moves freely and can freely kill the enemy player. Some points of view of a lag switcher are that they moving normally and in fact the opposing team are frozen in place when in their line of site. When the timer stops, the gaming device will re-synchronize with theonline game. However for a user to use lag switch they must be the host of the game on a host based server that most games had or still have and if the user is using a lag switch in a team based mode, then the lag switchers team is normally unaffected by the artificial lag(Bradley(n./a)). Lag Switches can be found on many online games or modes, such as Counter Strike, Call of Duty, MOBA’s (Multiplayer Online Battle Arena’s) and many more. Since network cheating is sometimes much harder to fix than other common cheats, there sometimes more expensive ways to combat network cheats such. Ways that game developers can stop the usage of lag switching is to use a DBN model again to maybe check if the players have common lag spikes however there can be a problem because if the game is are banning all the players with lag strikes, then some players might just have poor internet and get banned for no reason. So one of the best implementations to combat lag switchers and lag based cheats, is to use dedicated servers. Dedicated servers can be used by game companies to allow players to have a fair networking environment as well as the developers having control of the host mechanisms with each server players are playing on. Dedicated servers are essentially servers that are run by the developers of the game and they basically act as a non-playing player as the players connect a server that has a stable connection and enables high bandwidth instead of players connecting to a host that could have terrible internet quality. Dedicated Servers can stop Lag switchers because a lag switch user normally has to be the host of the game for them to cheat and use the full effects of a lag switch. However dedicated servers can be very expensive to implement depending on the size and popularity of the game. More Cheating Preventions While the above talked about cheat preventions for some popular methods of cheating, there is still some other prevention that should always be looked in to. Developers should have built-in cheating detection systems for everything that could be affected by cheaters. This means that they can detect or find unusual activities, and produce alarms (Chen (2005)). Have a Reporting system within the game, so that if a player encounters a cheater, then the player can report them or maybe have a system in place that lets players kick cheaters during gameplay, however there would need to be another system to see if the player accused of cheating is actually cheating. If there is an exploit is reported, then the developers can put patches in the form of updates to fix the exploits. Conclusion Overall there are a many ways when it comes down to the prevention of cheating within online multiplayer. With there being many types of cheats such as Reflex Augmentation, Information Exposure, Compromised Servers and Exploits, there is cheating preventions that can help stop them. For Example to stop one of the biggest cheats in FPS’s, an aimbot can be prevented by using a DBN model incorporated into the game’s system by having the model look at certain variables of players to determine of their actions are legit and are capable of being done by a Human player. Then the developers can decide what to do with players who have been detected of cheating. While another example of cheating however over a network is lags switch that is a piece of equipment that causes artificial lag to games. The user of a lag switch makes the opposing players lag by either having the user seem like they have frozen or by having the opponents freeze in when they are in direct sight of the user. The most affect combatant against this is the usage of dedicated servers as they are the hosts for servers instead of players and lag switchers need to be the host of a game in order for them to take advantage of a lag switch. When you compare the methods of using prevention on network cheating and game cheating, they are both very different because of each having different factors that the developers have to take into consideration, however they both can work to together to overcome the goal of prevention. This because with dedicated servers, since you can have the developers monitor the servers since the developers have full control of the host of each server and this gets rid of lag switches. References Yampolskiy, R.V. Yampolskiy, R.V. 2008, Detecting and Controlling Cheating in Online Poker, IEEE CCP, , pp. 848. Yu, S., Hammerla, N., Yan, J. Andras, P. 2012, A statistical aimbot detection method for online FPS games, IEEE, , pp. 1. Yeung, S.F., Lui, J.C.S., Liu, J. Yan, J. 2006, Detecting cheaters for multiplayer games: theory, design and implementation, , pp. 1178 Bradley, M., N/A, â€Å"What Is A Lag Switch?† http://compnetworking.about.com/od/consumerelectronicsnetworks/f/lag_switches.htm Chen, Y., Hwang, J., Song, R., Yee, G. Korba, L. 2005, Online gaming cheating and security issue, , pp. 518.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Model Train Building :: essays research papers

The world of Model Train Building has grown greatly with the aid of computers and technology to enhance the fun of building. Technology has long been a part of Model Train building with the adding of lights, bells, and whistles to capture your interest and imagination. But with the latest generation of building comes the influx of technology and the computer. The computer brings along a new breed of builders who plan track layout, buy parts on the Internet, receive updated news, and chat with other enthusiast. The most notable difference that computers have brought to the world of Model Train building is in software programming. Now on the market there are numerous different packages of software that enable hobbyist in the â€Å"challenge† of real yard operations on a smaller scale. These programs allow the person to move loads between depots and keep track of your revenues. They allow simulations of operational switches between tracks, multiple train operation, coupling/uncoupling of railcars. But the greatest benefit that they bring is allowing the person to design a layout using an electronic template and ensuring that all measurements in the layout will work before a single piece of track is laid. Many of these software programs even play off on the hype of using a computer for design in their name, with names of CyberTrack, The Right Track Software, and Design Your Own Railroad, who could not want to become involved in there use. This software ties into many other aspects of building that encourage the use of the Internet in this hobby. Many of these programs allow the hobbyist a â€Å"realistic railyard† action complete with sights, sounds and even planned crashes. With the event of a crash you are always going to need replacement parts for repair or maybe you just want to upgrade or expand you track system. This brings in the convenience of the use of the Internet in product ordering. With few stores in scattered areas it may be difficult or expensive for some hobbyist to get to these locations for the parts that they need. The Internet brings this store right into their home with online catalogs and parts stores. One mainstream over the counter catalog, The Atlas Catalog, provides an electronic version, The Atlas Online Catalog, for internet users to order parts on a secure online catalog. Even more important for some people are the Online Magazines that provide up to the minute news breaking information.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Qualitative Analysis Essay

Qualitative is where the results give a colour that you have to match up to a colour chart, or have you have done to see if it is positive or negative with a description of what a positive reaction should look like. This test is less reliable as some colour or positive reaction look similar to each other or the same but by adding different chemicals. An example of qualitative would be a pH test as the result gives you a colour and then you have to match it up to the pH scale to get you final result. Qualitative analysis is used to find out different ion in a given sample. This also analytical chemistry technique, this testing method uses many different tests to get a reaction that would link with different ions. Ions An Ion is an electrically charged particles that are formed when atoms are added or taken way. Metal atoms have positively charged ions and non-metal atoms have negatively charged ions. To work out how many ions a metal and non-metal should have is simple. Metals should have the same amount of charged ions as the group number they are in for example a metal in group 2 will have two positively charged ions. Non-metals should have the same amount of charged ions as the group number they are in but minus eight for example a non-metal in group 5 would have 3 negatively charged ions. Negative ions are called anions and positive ions are called cations. When testing for cations/metals you could use a flame test this is the simplest and quickest way of test for cations another way that you could test for cations is a sodium hydroxide test this test consist of adding sodium hydroxide to test compound when coloured precipitate is formed them stop adding the sodium hydroxide and see what the cation is by using the table below, this table show what colour the precipitate is and any further results.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Make your job less annoying tips from Googles former head of HR

Make your job less annoying tips from Googles former head of HR Those of us who have been in the workforce for a while have all come to one inevitable, unavoidable conclusion- no job is perfect. No matter how much- or how little- we like our current positions and workplaces, there are undoubtedly a few things (or many things) that we simply wish were different, and somehow less aggravating and frustrating. And the more time we spend at a job, the more every little minor issue or hassle begins to feel like a monumentally annoying pain that we just can’t seem to avoid or escape. Does all of this mean that each of us is doomed to have to endure every single exasperating and irksome thing about our jobs and simply accept that fact that they suck? Not exactly. In fact, there are some real strategies that you can deploy to make your job more bearable. In fact, Google’s former SVP of People Operations, Laszlo Bock, recently acknowledged at an SHRM Conference that although work can sometimes be a drag no matter what job or industry you†™re employed in, there are ways to effect positive and lasting change.Consider using the following strategies in an effort to make your work life a little less lame.Try to ensure your job has meaning for you.Sure, your job already means a paycheck and a place to keep you busy and occupied during your work shifts, but if you want your job not to suck (and better still, if you want to actually look forward to the idea of working) you should try to find new and improved meaning in your work. Step back and think about your job from a fresh perspective.Ask yourself the following questions: Are there elements of your job that you’re particularly proud of, no matter how small? Do you do anything that helps others? Do you contribute to your greater community? Try to find new meaning and purpose in your work, and it’ll help refresh and renew your attitude and enthusiasm for your job.Seek out fulfilling work relationships.For most of us, we interact with the people we work wit h, as much as- or even more than- our friends and family, so it’s hard to ignore the fact that these folks are a significant part of our lives. Therefore, your attitude toward your workplace can be greatly affected by your relationships with your colleagues. If you have satisfying and enjoyable connections with your professional peers, chances are you’ll look forward to coming into work and interacting with them each day- whether on projects or at the water cooler.Conversely, if your relationships with your colleagues is nonexistent, lackluster, or worse, you’ll likely dread having to come into work to interact with them all day. The truth is, very few of us work completely alone, so make an effort to get along with your coworkers and you’ll help ensure that you’ll have an enjoyable and pleasant workplace to go to every day.Plan for the future.No one likes to feel that they’re facing a dead end- in life or in work. We should always approach our professional lives as a never-ending journey, not a single destination. If you make it a point to always have a plan for career growth, learning new skills, and expanding your professional horizons, you’ll be able to avoid burnout and resist the static and stuck feelings that make most of us begin to hate our jobs over time.Consider developing short-term (one year) and long-term (five years) plans for professional growth, and it will provide you with a roadmap for exciting personal exploration, confronting new challenges, and reaching new levels of success.If your work life is less than satisfying, use the strategies provided here to turn things around and discover new meaning and purpose in your work. It’s important to both you and your organization that you stay engaged in the long run. The key is to make the best of the situation you’re in- create an environment in which you can thrive and hold on to the skills you’re acquiring to make you a produc tive member of your chosen field.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Nutcracker

The Nutcracker ballet is an essential part of the holiday season. The story and the music never change from year to year but people are always enchanted by it. This year I attended a performance of The Nutcracker by the American Repertory Ballet at McCarter Theater. The music for the ballet was composed by Peter Tchaikovsky during the Romantic era. Tchaikovsky was asked to compose music for a ballet based on a story called â€Å"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King.† However, at this performance there was not a live orchestra, the music was recorded but still sounded professional. While most people in attendance focused on the dancers on stage, my main focus was on the music coming out of the speakers. I’ve heard the music from the Nutcracker Suite before while watching the ballet but had never given much thought to the music that the dance is derived from. The instruments I could recognize consisted of flute/piccolo, oboe/bassoon, trumpets, castanets, tambourine, triangle, harp, and a xylophone (which I later learned was actually a celeste). The entire suite had homophonic texture. There were many shifts in dynamics and mood which the characters reflected in their movements. For example in the opening piece the music was light, bouncy, had instruments playing higher notes, and children were dancing on the stage. When the music changed to a more serious tone with a slower tempo, key shifted down, less flute and more use off lower sounding instruments, during that time the adults were dancing. Different instruments also represented separate characters. Military drums and horns often signaled the presence of the Nutcracker. When the Mouse King appeared the violins created a sense of urgency and danger when his army began fighting with the Nutcracker’s. The Sugar Plum Fairy danced to the music of the celeste which has a very light and dainty tinkling sound as opposed to the marching beat of the Nutcracker’s military drum.... Free Essays on Nutcracker Free Essays on Nutcracker The Nutcracker ballet is an essential part of the holiday season. The story and the music never change from year to year but people are always enchanted by it. This year I attended a performance of The Nutcracker by the American Repertory Ballet at McCarter Theater. The music for the ballet was composed by Peter Tchaikovsky during the Romantic era. Tchaikovsky was asked to compose music for a ballet based on a story called â€Å"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King.† However, at this performance there was not a live orchestra, the music was recorded but still sounded professional. While most people in attendance focused on the dancers on stage, my main focus was on the music coming out of the speakers. I’ve heard the music from the Nutcracker Suite before while watching the ballet but had never given much thought to the music that the dance is derived from. The instruments I could recognize consisted of flute/piccolo, oboe/bassoon, trumpets, castanets, tambourine, triangle, harp, and a xylophone (which I later learned was actually a celeste). The entire suite had homophonic texture. There were many shifts in dynamics and mood which the characters reflected in their movements. For example in the opening piece the music was light, bouncy, had instruments playing higher notes, and children were dancing on the stage. When the music changed to a more serious tone with a slower tempo, key shifted down, less flute and more use off lower sounding instruments, during that time the adults were dancing. Different instruments also represented separate characters. Military drums and horns often signaled the presence of the Nutcracker. When the Mouse King appeared the violins created a sense of urgency and danger when his army began fighting with the Nutcracker’s. The Sugar Plum Fairy danced to the music of the celeste which has a very light and dainty tinkling sound as opposed to the marching beat of the Nutcracker’s military drum....

Monday, November 4, 2019

Responsible Gaming Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Responsible Gaming Project - Essay Example Many government and non government organizations have been set up to ensure responsible gaming and to research on gambling disorders and to treat them. The largest private research centre present in the United States of America is National Center for Responsible Gaming (in Washington and Boston), Nevada council on Problem Gambling in Las Vegas and Responsible Gambling Council in Ontario. In order to ensure responsible gaming, certain rules have been made. It is expected from the employees to make sure that the rules are being implemented and the public is gambling safely. It is their duty to keep a check on the gamers if they are gaming for fun or are addicted to it and have gaming disorders. Nevada Gaming Commission passed a bill regarding gamers with problems. According to it a ‘licensee’ is a person who is authorized to carry out gaming operations. A licensee is supposed to provide information and guidelines in black and white regarding the signs and consequences of b eing addicted to gambling. The guidelines should include the toll free contact numbers of organizations who help the gamers with their addiction approved by the chairman of the casino. These guidelines should be present in the view of all gamers, near the cash giving machines and gaming tables (Nevada Gaming Commission – Regulations 5.170). The licensee should make sure that all employees who interact with patrons in the gaming zones are trained. The training includes identification of gamers who exhibit signs of being addicted to gaming and giving them detailed information of their problems, their symptoms, and what the problems may lead to. The employee should recommend organizations who help people with gambling and tell them about suitable programs they should take to get rid of the problem The licensee should keep a check on the employees ensuring that they are carrying out the delegated tasks efficiently, and for that he can appoint a personnel who can make sure that th e program is going smoothly and the employees are being trained properly. Training programs under the Nevada council on problem Gambling are taken for granted to provide sufficient training for the time period specified by under the Nevada council on problem Gambling (Nevada Gaming Commission – Regulations 5.170). Licensees involved in issuing credits of credits, checking the money, and advertising various games in their casinos by sending mails to patrons will have to put into practice a program having appropriate factors to give awareness to the patrons about drawing their lines and keeping within the limits they set for themselves and limiting their access to the licensee in charge of in issuing credits of credits, checking the money, and advertising various games in their casinos by sending mails. The vital elements of that program include the improvement of materials regarding distribution of written material among the patrons. Availability of forms which the patrons can fill out, confirming that they will be taking part in the activities offered by the program is important. Limits should be set that would not enable a patron access to cashing of checks, giving out credits and promotion of gaming. Processes that can remove the patron from contacting a licensee directly and removing him from gambling in the place allotted to that licensee and a system which the patron can report to

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Multilingual Students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Multilingual Students - Essay Example The question then becomes; how do you teach these students and how do these conditions impact on the teacher’s teaching duties. This paper identifies the strategies to employ in ensuring that children do not feel that their language represents a deficit because it is not the norm. The first problem comes in when grading papers since the teacher could find it difficult due to language errors. Other papers could be understandable but still consist of language errors. Some of the students in the class may also avoid oral participation in the classroom due to fear that their classmates will make fun of their language errors and faulty pronunciations (Ana, 2010). In most cases, this is caused by anxiety while in other cases; the student may be actually difficult to understand. One way of encouraging these students to participate in the classroom is to keep in mind that high-level language acquisition occurs, when the student is taking part in the regular curriculum. Therefore, the teacher needs to avoid using separate language courses for the children at this stage and, instead, support language learning embedded in the normal school and classroom curriculum (Ana, 2010). By modeling good English usage in the classroom, the students will learn a great deal. All students, not only the ones that are multi-lingual, learn concepts much faster if the teacher provides a visual aid in accompaniment of their lesson plans (Ana, 2010). This could be in books, projections on the wall, maps, lists of words, and overheads. The teacher does not need to feel obligated to reproduce all the words they use, but they should give the students an outline of the lesson’s key words and their definitions. As the teacher is speaking, he or she could also draw visual representations on the black or white board. While it may seem that using these aids is a burden to the teacher and adds to teaching time, the preparation actually prevents the occurrence of misunderstandings that t he teacher could actually take more time explaining. The first matter that the teacher should deal with when confronted by a non-English student is his or her survival in school. The teacher should ensure that the student could give his or her name, home phone number and address. The teacher also requires finding out the literacy backgrounds of the close family members and the student. Students who come from backgrounds of English speaking parents or siblings will find it easier to learn English. Additionally, students already literate in their native language, such as Spanish in this case, come to the task of writing and reading English with an enhanced comprehension of writing and reading processes (Ana, 2010). Additionally, students who possess literary skills in their native language skills have the ability to record learnt information in this language instead of attempting to remember everything. The teacher should also attempt to find out the schooling background of the studen t. The information should include whether the student has never learned in a classroom setting prior to coming to his or her classroom, adjusting to the cultural practices and routines of the American school system may require a considerable amount of time and energy (Creese & Martin, 2011). Some of these students may view the school system as unstructured and may not be used to movement around the classroom or even raising their hand before asking